ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE ENZYMES ACTIVITY IN FRESHWATER FISH Channa punctatus EXPOSED TO CHLORPYRIFOS
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Published
Jan 11, 2021
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86-94
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B. REVATHI
Department of Zoology, Poompuhar College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Melaiyur, 609 107, Sirkali Taluk, Mayiladuthurai, Tamilnadu, India.
S. LAKSHMANAN
Department of Zoology, Poompuhar College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Melaiyur, 609 107, Sirkali Taluk, Mayiladuthurai, Tamilnadu, India.
M. AJITHKUMAR
Department of Chemistry, Poompuhar College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Melaiyur, 609 107, Sirkali Taluk, Mayiladuthurai, Tamilnadu, India.
M. HEMA
Department of Chemistry, University College of Engineering, Anna University, Chennai, Thirukkuvalai Campus, Nagai District, 610 204, Tamilnadu, India.
Abstract
Chlorpyrifos is commonly used insecticide for agricultural and nonagricultural purpose in Tamilnadu. The alkaline phosphatase enzymes activity of gill, liver, kidney, brain and muscle of treated fish Channa punctatus was studied after exposure to sub lethal concentration of chlorpyrifos. There is significant decrease in alkaline phosphatase enzymes activity of gill, liver, kidney, brain and muscle in treated group compared with control fish. The efficiency of chlorpyrifos in the destruction of total alkaline phosphate enzymes content was evaluated by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models in relations of Qm and Kf. The spontaneity of the reaction in between chlorpyrifos and fish alkaline phosphate enzymes was determined by Gibb’s free energy equation. The present analysis reports the metabolic dysfunction in response to pesticide toxicity in the fish.
Keywords:
Channa punctatus, chlorpyrifos, alkaline phosphate enzymes, langmuir & freundlich isotherms and Gibb’s free energy.
Article Details
How to Cite
REVATHI, B., LAKSHMANAN, S., AJITHKUMAR, M., & HEMA, M. (2021). ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE ENZYMES ACTIVITY IN FRESHWATER FISH Channa punctatus EXPOSED TO CHLORPYRIFOS. UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY, 41(23), 86-94. Retrieved from https://mbimph.com/index.php/UPJOZ/article/view/1785
Section
Original Research Article
References
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Arivoli S, Venkatraman BR, Baskaran PK. Kinetics of adsorption of ferrous ion onto acid activated carbon from Zea Mays Dust. E-Journal of Chemistry. 2011;8(1):185-195. Available:https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jchem/2011/606850.pdf
Arivoli S, Vijayakumaran V. Equilibrium and kinetic modeling on the removal of malachite green from aqueous solution using odina wodier bark carbon, J. Mater. Environ. Sci. 2012;3(3):525-536. Available:https://www.jmaterenvironsci.com/Document/vol3/vol3_N3/52-JMES-184-2012-Vijayakumaran.pdf
Arivoli S, Hema M, Martin Deva Prasath P. Adsorption of Malachite Green onto Carbon Prepared from Borassus Bark. The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. 2009;34(2A):31-42. Available:https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shanmugam_Arivoli/publication/255629133_Adsorption_of_malachite_green_onto_carbon_prepared_from_borassus_bark/links/00b4953be66b92506c000000.pdf
Ransberry VE, Morash AJ, Blewett TA, Wood CM, McClelland GB. Oxidative stress and metabolic responses to copper in freshwater- and seawater-acclimated killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus. Aquat Toxicol. 2015;161:242– 52. Available:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2015.02.013
Platten JR. Historical trends in recreational fishing catches in the Gladstone region; 2004. Available:http://www.ozcoasts.gov.au/pdf/CRC/Historical_trends_in_recreational_fishing_catches.pdf.
Waltham NJ, Teasdale PR, Connolly RM. Contaminants in water, sediment and fish biomonitor species from natural and artificial estuarine habitats along the urbanized Gold Coast, Queensland. J Environ Monit. 2011;13:3409–19. Available:https://doi.org/10.1039/c1em10664c
Beg MU, Al-Jandal N, Al-Subiai S, Karam Q, Husain S, Butt SA, et al. Metallothionein, oxidative stress and trace metals in gills and liver of demersal and pelagic fish species from Kuwaits’ marine area. Mar Pollut Bull. 2015;100:662–72. Available:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.07.058
Vicente-Martorell JJ, Galindo-Riano MD, Garcia-Vargas M, Granado-Castro MD. Bioavailability of heavy metals monitoring water, sediments and fish species from a polluted estuary. J Hazard Mater. 2009;162:823–36. Available:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.05.106
Isani G, Andreani G, Carpene E, Di Molfetta S, Eletto D, Spisni E. Effects of waterborne Cu exposure in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata): A proteomic approach. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2011;31:1051–8. Available:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2011.09.005
Zhang L, Wang WX. Effects of Zn pre-exposure on Cd and Zn bioaccumulation and metallothionein levels in two species of marine fish. Aquat Toxicol. 2005;73:353–69. Available:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2005.04.001
Dang F, Wang W-X. Assessment of tissue-specific accumulation and effects of cadmium in a marine fish fed contaminated commercially produced diet. Aquat Toxicol. 2009;95:248–55. Available:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2009.09.013
Walter K, Schütt C. Acid and alkaline phosphatase in serum (two point method). In: Bergmeyer, H. U. (ed.) Methods of enzymatic analysis. Verlag Chemie & Academic Press, Weinheim. 1974;2. Available:https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780120913022/methods-of-enzymatic-analysis
Arivoli S, Hema M, Parthasarathy S, Manju N. Adsorption dynamics of methylene blue by acid activated carbon. J. Chem. Pharm. Res. 2010;2(5):626-641. Available:https://www.jocpr.com/articles/adsorption-dynamics-of-methylene-blue-by-acid-activated-carbon.pdf
Arivoli S, Kalpana K, Sudha R, Rajachandrasekar T. Comparative study on the adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics of metal ions onto acid activated low cost pandanus carbon. E J Chem. 2010;4:238– 254. Available:https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/304305
Shanmugam Arivoli, Karuppaiah M, Saravanan S, Hema M. Adsorption of Chromium Ion by Acid Activated Low Cost Carbon-Kinetic, Mechanistic, Thermodynamic and Equilibrium Studies. E-Journal of Chemistry. 2008;5(4):820-831. Available:https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/783036
Arivoli S, Vijayakumaran V, Ramuthai S. Adsorption of Nickel Ion by Low Cost Carbon-Kinetic, Thermodynamic and Equilibrium Studies. E-Journal of Chemistry0 2009;6(S1):S347-S357. Available:https://doi.org/10.1155/2009/878037
Arivoli S, and Martin Deva Prasath P. Biochemical study of freshwater fish Catla catla with Reference to Mercury Chloride, Iran. J. Environ. Health. Sci. Eng. 2008;5(2):109-116. Available:http://ijehse.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jehse/article/download/157/156
Arivoli S, Venkatraman BR, Baskaran PK. Kinetics of adsorption of ferrous ion onto acid activated carbon from Zea Mays Dust. E-Journal of Chemistry. 2011;8(1):185-195. Available:https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jchem/2011/606850.pdf
Arivoli S, Vijayakumaran V. Equilibrium and kinetic modeling on the removal of malachite green from aqueous solution using odina wodier bark carbon, J. Mater. Environ. Sci. 2012;3(3):525-536. Available:https://www.jmaterenvironsci.com/Document/vol3/vol3_N3/52-JMES-184-2012-Vijayakumaran.pdf
Arivoli S, Hema M, Martin Deva Prasath P. Adsorption of Malachite Green onto Carbon Prepared from Borassus Bark. The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. 2009;34(2A):31-42. Available:https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shanmugam_Arivoli/publication/255629133_Adsorption_of_malachite_green_onto_carbon_prepared_from_borassus_bark/links/00b4953be66b92506c000000.pdf